Back to Tippecanoe County

Tippecanoe County

Indiana | Economic Development Report

TerraMetrics

May 9, 2026

Population: 195KGDP: $12.0BAI Exposure: 55/100Establishments: 4,200Farms: 712

Total Employment

92.0K

Resilience Score

76/100

Diversification

102/100

Net Impact (Probable)

+870

STEEPE Disruption Profile (Probable)

AI > AGI > ASI
79
State: 55US: 94(+24 vs state)

AI Exposure Index: 55/100 -- moderate vulnerability to AI-driven workforce disruption.

Highest risk sector: Auto assembly (Subaru, routine production roles)

Political Risk
68.84
State: 58US: 52(+10.840000000000003 vs state)

Metro jurisdiction -- larger government apparatus with more regulatory complexity.

Economic Vitality: competitive -- strong governance capacity and fiscal health reduce political risk.

Economic Disruption
64.46
State: 62US: 74(+2.4599999999999937 vs state)

Median household income $55K (-15.4% vs state median) -- significantly below state average, limiting consumer spending and tax base.

Unemployment 3.5% with 98,000 total employed. Poverty rate 20%.

Education Value
61
State: 48US: 72(+13 vs state)

45% bachelor's+ attainment -- above-average workforce readiness for knowledge-economy transition.

92% high school+ completion rate -- strong foundation for workforce training programs.

Ecological Stress
41
State: 45US: 38(-4 vs state)

SkyWater CHIPS Act semiconductor fab (construction 2025-2027)

Housing median value $210K -- lower property values reduce but don't eliminate climate exposure.

Bitcoin Adoption
36
State: 30US: 72(+6 vs state)

No significant financial sector employment -- BTC adoption impact is indirect through consumer behavior and investment flows.

Median income $55K -- moderate crypto adoption potential aligned with national trends.

Quantum Readiness
33
State: 22US: 82(+11 vs state)

Research institutions (Purdue University) provide local quantum/STEM workforce pipeline, though direct quantum compute facilities are rare outside major metro areas.

45% bachelor's+ rate provides a STEM-capable workforce base for post-quantum cryptography (PQC) migration.

CBDC Rollout
16
State: 15US: 12(+1 vs state)

20% poverty rate means a larger unbanked/underbanked population. CBDC could improve financial access -- or create new surveillance concerns.

Retail/hospitality sector (7%) would be early adopters of CBDC point-of-sale infrastructure.

Social Trust
8.92
State: 40US: 55(-31.08 vs state)

20% poverty rate strains community cohesion and institutional trust.

Population growing (+2.8% since 2020) brings new residents but can stress existing community bonds.

Industry Sectors (CBP)

Manufacturing
16.2K
Healthcare & Social Assistance
12.6K
Retail Trade
9.3K
Accommodation & Food Services
8.6K
Transportation & Warehousing
1.9K
Construction
3.4K
Professional & Technical Services
3.3K
Educational Services
8.5K

Signature: Advanced Manufacturing & AgTech - Subaru of Indiana (5,900 employees), Caterpillar, Wabash National. Purdue Research Park: 200+ companies, $4B economic impact.

AI Vulnerability

  • Auto assembly (Subaru, routine production roles)
  • Food processing (Caterpillar Lafayette operations)
  • University administration (routine academic support)

AI Benefiting

  • Semiconductor manufacturing (SkyWater CHIPS Act fab)
  • Purdue AI/ML research (CS dept top 20 nationally)
  • Aerospace propulsion (Rolls-Royce AI testing)
  • AgTech (precision farming, Purdue Ag data science)
  • Quantum computing (Purdue IUQN center)

Target Industries

1. Advanced Manufacturing & Robotics- Subaru of Indiana Automotive (only Subaru plant outside Japan), Caterpillar, Wab
2. Semiconductor & Microelectronics- SkyWater Technology ($1.8B CHIPS Act fab planned for W. Lafayette). Purdue SCALE
3. Aerospace & Propulsion- Rolls-Royce test facility, Purdue Zucrow Labs (largest academic propulsion lab).
4. AgTech & Food Science- Purdue Agriculture (#1 US ag school), Corteva Agriscience research, Beck's Hybri
5. Deep Tech & University Spinouts- Purdue Research Foundation, Purdue Foundry (200+ startups). Quantum computing (I

Agricultural Economy (USDA 2022)

Farms: 712
Farmland: 235K ac
Market Value: $244M
Net Income: $55M

Top Commodities:

Corn for grain$98M
Soybeans$82M
Nursery, greenhouse, floriculture$18M
Poultry & eggs$22M
Crops 78%Livestock 22%

Cities & Towns (ACS 2024)

Lafayette71K pop | $54K HHI
Manufacturing (24.9%)
Educational Services (14.8%)
Healthcare & Social Assistance (12.1%)

Sector Impact Analysis (Probable Future)

Healthcare & Social Assistance
+1.6K
Educational Services
+1.0K
Retail Trade
-768
Manufacturing
-766
Accommodation & Food Services
-653
Construction
+262
Professional & Technical Services
+259
Transportation & Warehousing
-161

Net employment change by sector under probable futures scenario. Green = growth, Red = displacement risk.

Ranked Opportunities

1. Healthcare Workforce Pipeline

73/100

Address healthcare worker shortages by building accelerated training programs, especially for AI-augmented care roles.

1-2 yearsPotential: 631 new jobs, $29.4M annual payroll
  • -Fund nursing and allied health accelerated degree programs
  • -Create AI-health technician certification (diagnostic AI, robotic surgery assist)
  • -Develop retention programs: housing assistance, student loan repayment

2. Precision Agriculture & AgTech Corridor

67/100

Combine agricultural land base with AI/tech capabilities to become a precision agriculture testing and deployment hub.

2-5 yearsModerate economic impact potential
  • -Recruit AgTech startups (drone monitoring, AI crop analytics, autonomous equipment)
  • -Create farm-to-tech apprenticeship programs for agricultural workers
  • -Establish precision agriculture demonstration farms with university partners

3. Value-Added Food Processing

62/100

Leverage agricultural output to attract food processing, cold storage, and distribution operations that create higher-wage jobs from raw commodities.

2-5 yearsModerate economic impact potential
  • -Identify sites for food processing plants near major agricultural output
  • -Create cold-chain logistics incentives for distribution hub development
  • -Partner with agricultural cooperatives for supply agreements

4. Advanced Manufacturing Automation Hub

56/100

Attract robotics and AI-augmented manufacturing companies to leverage existing manufacturing workforce and retrain for higher-wage automation roles.

2-5 yearsPotential: 808 new jobs, $51.9M annual payroll
  • -Partner with local community colleges for robotics/PLC certification programs
  • -Create tax incentives for manufacturers investing in automation upgrades
  • -Establish a manufacturing innovation center with shared robotics equipment

Under the probable future, this county's strongest opportunity is healthcare workforce pipeline (feasibility: 73/100). The economic outlook is net positive with 870 potential new positions. Additionally, precision agriculture & agtech corridor scores 67/100 feasibility.

Key Traits

Purdue University anchor (#4 US engineering, 50K+ students)SkyWater CHIPS Act semiconductor fab (construction 2025-2027)Subaru of Indiana: only Subaru plant outside JapanPurdue Foundry: 200+ startups launchedPurdue quantum computing and hypersonics researchRolls-Royce propulsion test facilityCollege town resilience (recession-resistant)

Major Employers

Purdue University (education/research)

Subaru of Indiana Automotive (auto manufacturing)

Franciscan Health (healthcare)

Caterpillar Inc. (manufacturing)

Wabash National (trailers, HQ)

Rolls-Royce (aerospace testing)

SkyWater Technology (semiconductor, planned)

WARN Act Notices (Recent)

CompanyDateWorkersType
Wabash National2025-06-0165layoff
Caterpillar Lafayette2023-09-0180layoff
Subaru of Indiana Automotive (SIA)2020-03-30200layoff

Indiana Economic Incentives

Economic Development for a Growing Economy (EDGE)

Refundable income tax credits based on projected new payroll. Indiana's primary incentive for job creation. Credits calc...

tax_credit

Hoosier Business Investment (HBI) Tax Credit

Non-refundable tax credit against Indiana income tax liability based on qualified capital investment. Supports companies...

tax_credit

Industrial Development Grant Fund (IDGF)

Performance-based grants for significant job creation and capital investment projects. Typically reserved for large-scal...

grant

Skills Enhancement Fund (SEF)

Grants to reimburse eligible training costs for new and existing employees. Supports workforce upskilling in advanced ma...

training

Headquarters Relocation Tax Credit

Relocating a corporate headquarters to Indiana unlocks enhanced income tax credits. Designed for companies moving decisi...

tax_credit

Data Center Tax Exemptions

Sales tax exemptions on qualifying data center equipment, electricity, and infrastructure purchases. Indiana's incentive...

exemption

Greater Lafayette CommerceREADI 7-county coordination

Target Sectors

Semiconductor ManufacturingAdvanced ManufacturingDefense/AerospaceAgriculture Technology

Active Programs

  • Tax abatement administration
  • Greater Lafayette Career+ (K-12)
  • Robotics in Manufacturing Camp
  • Manufacturing Week

Recent Wins

NameInvestmentJobsYear
SK hynix $3.87B semiconductor facility$3.87B1,0002024
10% regional job growth over 5 years--2025

Preferred Future Actions

PriorityDimensionActionImpactControl
criticalEconomic DisruptionReduce Education (Purdue) Concentration Risk+8local
highAI > AGI > ASIConvert AI Vulnerability into First-Mover Advantage+6local
highSocial TrustTargeted Poverty Reduction in Highest-Need Areas+5local
highEconomic DisruptionMitigate SK hynix $3.87B semiconductor facility Concentration Risk+5local
highEducation ValuePre-emptive Reskilling Pipeline: Auto assembly+5local
highEducation ValueSector-Aligned K-12 + Community College Pipeline+5local
highAI > AGI > ASILeverage Broadband Advantage for AI Sector Growth+4local
highEducation ValueRegistered Apprenticeship Expansion: Manufacturing (Subaru/Caterpillar)+4local
highSocial TrustPre-Positioned Displaced Worker Rapid Response+4local
mediumEducation ValueSector-Pivot Scholarship Voucher+3local
criticalEconomic DisruptionSemiconductor Workforce Pipeline via Purdue+8state
highSocial TrustCommunity Engagement for Industrial Development+5local

Projected Impact Summary

Economic Disruption
57 + 21 = 78
Education Value
66 + 17 = 83
Social Trust
35 + 14 = 49
AI > AGI > ASI
73 + 10 = 83

Total Impact

+62 pts

12 actions

Local Control

92%

11 of 12 actions

Critical Actions

2

highest priority

Impact estimates are modeled projections based on STEEPE dimension sensitivity analysis. Actual outcomes depend on implementation quality, timing, and external conditions.

Data Sources

Census CBP 2022, USDA Census of Agriculture 2022, Census ACS 2024, BLS QCEW, BEA County GDP, WARN Act Notices, TerraMetrics STEEPE Engine. Census QuickFacts: Tippecanoe County. Greater Lafayette Commerce. Purdue Research Foundation.

Definitions

STEEPE Framework: A multi-dimensional disruption assessment covering Social, Technology (AI, Blockchain, CBDC, Quantum), Ecological, Economic, Political, and Education. Each dimension is scored 0-100, where higher values indicate greater disruption intensity. Scores shown in this report reflect the Probable scenario projection.

Resilience Score (0-100): How well-positioned a county is to absorb economic disruption. Calculated from economic diversification (40%), opportunity-to-threat ratio (35%), and average sector wage levels (25%). Higher scores indicate greater capacity to weather change.

Diversification Score (0-100): Economic diversity across industry sectors, based on the inverted Herfindahl-Hirschman Index (HHI). A score of 100 indicates a perfectly diversified economy; lower scores indicate concentration in fewer sectors, increasing vulnerability to sector-specific shocks.

AI Exposure Score (0-100): Degree of exposure to AI-driven disruption based on knowledge worker concentration, tech company density, and manufacturing automation exposure. Higher scores indicate greater exposure, meaning both higher risk of displacement and higher potential for AI-driven growth.

Futures Cone (Probable / Possible / Preferable): Based on the Voros (2003) futures cone methodology. Probable represents where current trends lead (highest confidence). Possible covers what could happen across a wider range of conditions. Preferable describes the abundant future that proactive policy and investment can build toward.